Trong chuyên mục Giải đề IELTS Writing Task 2 tuần này, bạn sẽ cùng cô Thảo Chi từ The IELTS Workshop khám phá cách xử lý đề bài về chủ đề Imported food and local food trong IELTS Writing Task 2 nhé.
1. Phân tích đề bài
1.1. Đề bài
In many countries, more and more people choose to buy imported food rather than food produced locally. Why do people buy imported food? What could be done to encourage people to buy local food?
(Ở nhiều quốc gia, ngày càng có nhiều người lựa chọn mua thực phẩm nhập khẩu thay vì thực phẩm được sản xuất trong nước. Tại sao mọi người lại mua thực phẩm nhập khẩu? Có thể làm gì để khuyến khích mọi người mua thực phẩm địa phương?)
1.2. Phân tích đề bài
Dạng bài: 2-question essay (Reasons + Solutions)
Keyword
- Why do people buy imported food?
- What could be done to encourage people to buy local food?
Lưu ý
- Đây là 2-question essay.
- Body Paragraph 1 chỉ trả lời reasons.
- Body Paragraph 2 chỉ trả lời solutions.
- Không nên dành quá nhiều thời lượng để so sánh imported food và local food.
- Mỗi nguyên nhân nên có một giải pháp tương ứng để bài viết mạch lạc hơn.
Xem thêm: Hướng dẫn A – Z cách làm Two part Question Essay trong IELTS Writing Task 2
2. Dàn bài chi tiết
Introduction
- Paraphrase the topic.
- State that although imported food has become increasingly popular due to greater variety and global trade, governments and local producers can take several measures to encourage consumers to choose locally produced food.
Body Paragraph 1
- Main idea: People buy imported food because it offers greater variety and is often perceived as being of higher quality.
- Supporting ideas
- Reason 1: Greater choice and year-round availability
- Global trade allows consumers to purchase foods that cannot be produced locally due to climate or seasonal conditions.
- imported products provide greater convenience and wider dietary options.
- Example: Tropical fruits, foreign cheeses and seafood from other countries are available throughout the year, regardless of local growing seasons.
- Reason 2: Perceived higher quality or stronger branding
- Some imported products have established international reputations for quality and safety.
- Consumers may associate foreign brands with higher standards or luxury.
- Example: Many shoppers are willing to pay more for imported Japanese fruit or European dairy products because they believe these products are superior.
- Reason 1: Greater choice and year-round availability
Body Paragraph 2
- Main idea: Governments and local producers should improve the competitiveness and attractiveness of local food.
- Supporting ideas
- Measure 1: Government support
- Provide financial assistance to farmers.
- Invest in modern farming technology and distribution systems.
- Promote “buy local” campaigns highlighting the economic and environmental benefits of local food.
- Example: Public campaigns encouraging consumers to support local farmers can strengthen domestic food industries.
- Measure 2: Improve product quality and marketing
- Local producers should enhance food quality, packaging and branding.
- Develop stronger quality certification systems to build consumer trust.
- Example: Clearly labelled locally grown products with quality certifications can compete more effectively with imported alternatives.
- Measure 1: Government support
Conclusion
- Summarise the reasons and solutions.
- Conclude that while imported food appeals to consumers because of its variety and reputation, improving the quality, accessibility and promotion of local products can encourage more people to purchase domestic food.
2. Bài mẫu
In many parts of the world, consumers are increasingly choosing imported food instead of products grown or produced locally. This trend is largely driven by wider product availability and perceptions of superior quality. Nevertheless, governments and domestic producers can take several steps to encourage greater demand for locally produced food.
One reason people buy imported food is that it offers greater variety throughout the year. Advances in international trade allow supermarkets to stock products that cannot be produced locally because of seasonal limitations. As a result, consumers have access to a wider range of food regardless of the time of year. Another important factor is the reputation of many imported products. Certain foreign foods are widely recognised for their quality, safety or distinctive taste, leading consumers to view them as more desirable than locally produced alternatives. For example, imported Japanese fruit and European dairy products often command premium prices because they are associated with high production standards.
To encourage consumers to buy local food, both governments and producers need to strengthen the competitiveness of domestic products. Governments can provide financial support to support local farmers, invest in modern agricultural technology and launch a buy local campaign promoting the economic and environmentally friendly benefits of purchasing locally produced food. At the same time, local producers should improve product quality, packaging and branding to compete more effectively with imported goods. Establishing reliable quality certification systems would also strengthen consumer confidence. When local food is both trustworthy and attractively presented, people are more likely to choose it over imported alternatives.
In conclusion, people are attracted to imported food because it offers greater variety and enjoys a strong reputation for quality. However, by supporting local agriculture and improving the quality and marketing of domestic products, governments and producers can encourage consumers to purchase more locally produced food.
Sample by Dinh Thao Chi– IELTS Teacher at The IELTS Workshop
3. Từ vựng (Vocabulary)
- Imported food: Thực phẩm nhập khẩu.
- Locally produced food: Thực phẩm sản xuất trong nước.
- Year-round availability: Sự sẵn có quanh năm.
- Seasonal limitations: Hạn chế theo mùa.
- Product variety: Sự đa dạng sản phẩm.
- Production standards: Tiêu chuẩn sản xuất.
- Domestic producers: Nhà sản xuất trong nước.
- Agricultural technology: Công nghệ nông nghiệp.
- Quality certification: Chứng nhận chất lượng.
- Consumer confidence: Niềm tin của người tiêu dùng.
- Buy local campaign: Chiến dịch khuyến khích mua hàng nội địa.
- Strengthen competitiveness: Tăng khả năng cạnh tranh.
- Environmentally friendly: Thân thiện với môi trường.
- Support local farmers: Hỗ trợ nông dân địa phương.
- Premium products: Sản phẩm cao cấp.
Xem thêm: Tổng hợp 30+ chủ đề từ vựng IELTS thông dụng mà bạn cần biết
Tạm kết
Hy vọng bài viết trên đã giúp bạn hình dung rõ cách triển khai ý cho bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng two part question essay chủ đề Imported food and local food một cách chặt chẽ và thuyết phục.
Nếu bạn muốn luyện tập thêm các dạng bài tương tự, đừng quên theo dõi chuyên mục [Cập nhật liên tục] Tổng hợp đề thi IELTS Writing 2026 kèm bài mẫu và Bài mẫu Writing Task 2 từ The IELTS Workshop nhé!
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