Trong chuyên mục Giải đề IELTS Writing Task 2 tuần này, bạn sẽ cùng thầy Trương Minh Tiến từ The IELTS Workshop khám phá cách xử lý đề bài về chủ đề Demand for food is increasing worldwide trong IELTS Writing Task 2 nhé.
1. Phân tích đề bài
1.1. Đề bài
Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What are the causes of this? What measures can the international community take to make sure the supply of food is enough?
(Nhu cầu về lương thực, thực phẩm đang gia tăng trên toàn thế giới. Nguyên nhân của hiện tượng này là gì? Cộng đồng quốc tế có thể thực hiện những biện pháp nào để đảm bảo nguồn cung lương thực đáp ứng đủ nhu cầu?)
1.2. Phân tích đề bài
Dạng bài: Cause & Solution
Keywords:
- Demand for food
- Increasing worldwide
- Causes
- Measures
- International community
- Enough food supply
Task:
- Explain why global food demand is increasing.
- Suggest what the international community can do to ensure there is enough food for everyone.
Cause 1: Population growth
People need more food.
- World population keeps increasing.
- More mouths to feed.
- Greater pressure on agriculture.
Cause 2: Rising living standards
People consume more food.
- Higher incomes.
- More meat and dairy products.
- Processed food consumption increases.
Xem thêm: Hướng dẫn A-Z cách cách viết Cause and Solution Essay trong IELTS Writing Task 2
1.3. Dàn bài chi tiết
Introduction
- Paraphrase the topic.
- State that this essay will discuss the causes and solutions.
Body 1 — Causes
- Topic sentence
- There are several reasons why food demand is rising worldwide.
- Main idea 1: Population growth
- More people require more food every day.
- Agricultural systems face greater pressure.
- Main idea 2: Higher living standards
- People can afford larger quantities of food.
- Demand for meat and dairy rises rapidly.
- Mini conclusion:
→ These trends place enormous pressure on global food production.
Body 2 — Solutions
- Topic sentence
- The international community should adopt several measures to ensure a sufficient food supply.
- Main idea 1: Invest in modern agriculture
- Better farming technology.
- High-yield crops.
- Efficient irrigation systems.
- Example: Precision farming and drought-resistant crops.
- Main idea 2: Reduce food waste
- improve food storage.
- Better transportation.
- Public awareness campaigns.
- Example: Donate surplus food instead of throwing it away.
- Mini conclusion → Increasing production while reducing waste can effectively meet future demand.
Conclusion:
- Restate the causes.
- Restate the solutions.
- Emphasize that international cooperation is essential.
2. Bài mẫu
The increasing demand for food has become a global concern as the world’s population continues to grow. Although several factors have contributed to this trend, there are also a number of effective measures that the international community can take to ensure that food supplies remain sufficient.
One major reason for the growing demand for food is rapid population growth. As the global population increases, significantly more food is required to meet people’s daily nutritional needs, placing considerable pressure on agricultural production. Another important factor is the improvement in living standards. As incomes rise, particularly in developing countries, many people can afford to consume larger quantities of food as well as more resource-intensive products such as meat and dairy. Since producing these foods requires substantial amounts of land, water, and animal feed, global food demand increases even further.
To address this issue, governments and international organizations should invest more heavily in modern agricultural technology. By developing high-yield crop varieties, improving irrigation systems, and promoting precision farming, food production can become both more efficient and more sustainable. Another effective solution is reducing food waste throughout the supply chain. Better storage facilities, more efficient transportation, and public campaigns encouraging responsible food consumption can significantly reduce the amount of edible food that is discarded. In addition, surplus food from supermarkets and restaurants could be redistributed to people in need instead of being thrown away.
In conclusion, the growing demand for food is mainly driven by population growth and rising living standards. To ensure that food supplies remain adequate, the international community should both increase agricultural productivity and reduce unnecessary food waste through international cooperation and technological innovation.
Estimated band score: 7.5
Sample by Truong Minh Tien– IELTS Teacher at The IELTS Workshop
3. Từ vựng (Vocabulary)
- Useful Vocabulary
- Surplus food = thực phẩm dư thừa
- Food demand = nhu cầu thực phẩm
- Population growth = sự gia tăng dân số
- Living standards = mức sống
- Resource-intensive food = thực phẩm tiêu tốn nhiều tài nguyên
- Agricultural production = sản xuất nông nghiệp
- High-yield crops = cây trồng năng suất cao
- Precision farming = nông nghiệp chính xác
- Food supply = nguồn cung thực phẩm
- Food security = an ninh lương thực
- Food waste = lãng phí thực phẩm
- Sustainable agriculture = nông nghiệp bền vững
Xem thêm: Tổng hợp 30+ chủ đề từ vựng IELTS thông dụng mà bạn cần biết
Tạm kết
Hy vọng bài viết từ thầy Minh tiến đã giúp bạn hình dung rõ cách triển khai ý cho bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Cause and solution chủ đề Demand for food is increasing worldwide một cách chặt chẽ và thuyết phục.
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