Trong chuyên mục Giải đề IELTS Writing Task 2 tuần này, bạn sẽ cùng thầy Tuấn Ngọc từ The IELTS Workshop khám phá cách xử lý đề bài về chủ đề Newspapers and Public Perception nhé.
1. Phân tích đề bài
1.1. Đề bài Newspapers and Public Perception
Newspapers play a significant role in shaping public opinions and beliefs. Do you consider this to be a positive or negative development?
(Báo chí đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc định hình quan điểm và niềm tin của công chúng. Bạn cho rằng đây là một sự phát triển tích cực hay tiêu cực?)
1.2. Phân tích đề bài
Dạng bài: Opinion essay (Positive or Negative Development)
Xem thêm: Hướng dẫn chi tiết cách viết dạng bài Opinion trong IELTS Writing task 2
1.3. Dàn bài chi tiết
Body 1: Raise public awareness
- Explain: Keep people informed about current events and social issues → raise awareness of important matters affecting society → help people make better decisions and become more involved in solving social problems
- Example: Coverage of air pollution in Hanoi → encourage more sustainable lifestyles and support environmental protection measures
Body 2: Expose wrongdoing and increase transparency
- Explain: Investigative reporting uncovers hidden problems and unethical practices → alerts the public to potential risks → puts pressure on businesses and authorities to take action
- Example: Reports on food safety violations or online fraud schemes → protect consumers and prompt stricter enforcement
Body 3: Distort public perception (negative side)
- Explain: Some newspapers prioritise sensational stories and biased reporting → exaggerate certain issues → create misunderstandings and unnecessary fears
- Example: Headlines claiming AI will replace most jobs → cause students to worry excessively about their future careers and avoid certain fields of study
2. Bài mẫu
Newspapers have long been an important source of information and continue to influence the way people think about various issues. Overall, I view this as a positive development, provided that newspapers are properly regulated and citizens are equipped with sufficient media literacy skills.
One reason why newspapers have a positive impact is that they keep people informed about current events and social issues. By reporting on important issues such as environmental problems, public health concerns, and government policies, newspapers raise public awareness of matters that affect society. This greater awareness can motivate people to make better decisions in their daily lives and participate more actively in efforts to solve these problems. For example, extensive newspaper coverage of air pollution can encourage citizens to adopt environmentally friendly habits and support measures aimed at reducing emissions.
Another reason why the influence of newspapers is beneficial is that they can expose wrongdoing and increase transparency. Through investigative reporting, journalists often uncover unethical practices that might otherwise remain hidden from the public. For example, Vietnamese newspapers have revealed numerous cases of food safety violations and online fraud schemes, which alerted consumers to potential risks and prompted authorities to take action. Consequently, newspapers can help protect the public and contribute to a more accountable society.
Nevertheless, the influence of newspapers is not always beneficial. In some cases, newspapers may present biased information or focus on sensational stories in order to attract more readers. This can distort public perception and lead to misunderstandings. For example, some newspapers may publish sensational headlines suggesting that artificial intelligence will soon replace most office jobs. As a result, many high school students may become overly worried about their future careers and avoid certain fields of study, even though the actual impact of AI is far more complex and uncertain. Therefore, journalists should maintain professional standards and readers should learn to assess information critically.
In conclusion, I consider the influence of newspapers on public opinion to be largely positive because they increase public awareness and promote informed decision-making. However, it is essential for newspapers to provide accurate reporting and for readers to approach information with a critical mindset.
Sample by Nguyen Tuan Ngoc – IELTS Teacher at The IELTS Workshop
3. Từ vựng (Vocabulary)
- raise public awareness: nâng cao nhận thức cộng đồng
- keep people informed about current events: cập nhật tin tức thời sự cho người dân
- make better decisions: đưa ra quyết định tốt hơn
- adopt environmentally friendly habits: áp dụng lối sống thân thiện với môi trường
- expose wrongdoing: phanh phui sai phạm
- increase transparency: tăng tính minh bạch
- investigative reporting: báo chí điều tra
- alert consumers to potential risks: cảnh báo người tiêu dùng về rủi ro tiềm ẩn
- distort public perception: làm sai lệch nhận thức của công chúng
- assess information critically: đánh giá thông tin một cách phản biện
Xem thêm: Tổng hợp 30+ chủ đề từ vựng IELTS thông dụng mà bạn cần biết
Tạm kết
Hy vọng bài viết trên đã giúp bạn hình dung rõ cách triển khai ý cho bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion chủ đề Newspapers and Public Perception một cách chặt chẽ và thuyết phục.
Nếu bạn muốn luyện tập thêm các dạng bài tương tự, đừng quên theo dõi chuyên mục [Cập nhật liên tục] Tổng hợp đề thi IELTS Writing 2026 kèm bài mẫu và Bài mẫu Writing Task 2 từ The IELTS Workshop nhé!
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